Fugaku Supercomputer Holds Top Spot in HPCG and Graph500 Rankings Globally

Fugaku: The Supercomputer That Keeps on Winning

If you’ve been keeping an eye on the world of supercomputing, you’ve probably heard of Fugaku. Developed by RIKEN and Fujitsu, this powerhouse has been flexing its muscles at the top of the rankings for an impressive ten consecutive terms. It’s not just a one-trick pony, either. Fugaku has dominated two major high-performance computer rankings: HPCG and Graph500 BFS (that’s Breadth-First Search, for those not in the know). And it’s also snagged sixth place on the TOP500 list and fourth on the HPL-MxP rankings. Talk about a clean sweep!

The latest results were revealed at SC24, which is currently buzzing with excitement at the Georgia World Congress Center in Atlanta, Georgia. The HPCG ranking focuses on computing methods that are often used in real-world applications, while Graph500 zeroes in on systems that excel at graph analytics—an essential aspect for tackling data-heavy workloads.

Breaking Records with Graph500

So, what’s the secret sauce behind Fugaku’s success? Well, it recently collaborated with a powerhouse team that includes RIKEN, the Institute of Science Tokyo, Fixstars Corporation, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation, and, of course, Fujitsu. Together, they achieved a mind-blowing score of 204.068 TeraTEPS with Fugaku’s 152,064 nodes. That’s a whopping improvement of 38.038 TeraTEPS from their last measurement! And here’s a fun fact: this is the first time a score over 200 TeraTEPS has been recorded on the Graph500 benchmark.

But that’s not all. Fugaku also showcased its full potential with 158,976 nodes spread across 432 racks, achieving a score of 16.00 Petaflops on HPCG and a LINPACK score of 442.01 petaflops on the TOP500. If that’s not impressive enough, it also racked up a staggering 2.0 exaflops on the HPL-MxP ranking. Clearly, Fugaku is in a league of its own!

Real-World Impact and Future Innovations

Since its trial use kicked off in April 2020 and shared use began in March 2021, Fugaku has been making waves across various fields. From life sciences and disaster prevention to energy, manufacturing, and socioeconomic applications, its impact is felt far and wide.

But Fujitsu isn’t stopping there. They’re building on Fugaku’s technology with the upcoming FUJITSU-MONAKA, an ARM architecture CPU designed for high performance, energy efficiency, and reliability. Set to launch in 2027, this new chip aims to push the boundaries even further.

Fujitsu is teaming up with partners to create a high-performance, energy-saving AI computing platform that not only enhances performance but also reduces environmental impact. By combining FUJITSU-MONAKA with innovative cooling technology, they’re paving the way for a greener future. Plus, in collaboration with AMD, they’re integrating GPU technology and an open software stack to supercharge large-scale AI workloads. It’s all about harnessing technology to tackle social issues while being kind to our planet.

The Future Looks Bright

In a nutshell, Fugaku is not just a supercomputer; it’s a glimpse into the future of computing. With its record-breaking performances and broad applications, it’s clear that this machine is set to change the game. And with the exciting developments on the horizon, including FUJITSU-MONAKA, the journey is just beginning. Who knows what breakthroughs lie ahead? One thing is for sure: we’ll be keeping a close eye on Fugaku and its successors as they continue to redefine what’s possible in the world of high-performance computing.

Background Information

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About AMD:

AMD, a large player in the semiconductor industry is known for its powerful processors and graphic solutions, AMD has consistently pushed the boundaries of performance, efficiency, and user experience. With a customer-centric approach, the company has cultivated a reputation for delivering high-performance solutions that cater to the needs of gamers, professionals, and general users. AMD's Ryzen series of processors have redefined the landscape of desktop and laptop computing, offering impressive multi-core performance and competitive pricing that has challenged the dominance of its competitors. Complementing its processor expertise, AMD's Radeon graphics cards have also earned accolades for their efficiency and exceptional graphical capabilities, making them a favored choice among gamers and content creators. The company's commitment to innovation and technology continues to shape the client computing landscape, providing users with powerful tools to fuel their digital endeavors.

  

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About ARM:

ARM, originally known as Acorn RISC Machine, is a British semiconductor and software design company that specializes in creating energy-efficient microprocessors, system-on-chip (SoC) designs, and related technologies. Founded in 1990, ARM has become a important player in the global semiconductor industry and is widely recognized for its contributions to mobile computing, embedded systems, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. ARM's microprocessor designs are based on the Reduced Instruction Set Computing (RISC) architecture, which prioritizes simplicity and efficiency in instruction execution. This approach has enabled ARM to produce highly efficient and power-saving processors that are used in a vast array of devices, ranging from smartphones and tablets to IoT devices, smart TVs, and more. The company does not manufacture its own chips but licenses its processor designs and intellectual property to a wide range of manufacturers, including Qualcomm, Apple, Samsung, and NVIDIA, who then integrate ARM's technology into their own SoCs. This licensing model has contributed to ARM's widespread adoption and influence across various industries.

  

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About Fujitsu:

Fujitsu is a important Japanese technology company for its wide array of computing solutions. With a history dating back to 1935, Fujitsu excels in producing personal computers, laptops, and tablets that combine innovation and reliability. In addition to consumer-focused products, Fujitsu is a key player in enterprise solutions, offering servers, storage systems, and data center services. The company's emphasis on quality, advanced features, and IT services has solidified its position as a significant player in the global computing industry.

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Technology Explained

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CPU: The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the brain of a computer, responsible for executing instructions and performing calculations. It is the most important component of a computer system, as it is responsible for controlling all other components. CPUs are used in a wide range of applications, from desktop computers to mobile devices, gaming consoles, and even supercomputers. CPUs are used to process data, execute instructions, and control the flow of information within a computer system. They are also used to control the input and output of data, as well as to store and retrieve data from memory. CPUs are essential for the functioning of any computer system, and their applications in the computer industry are vast.

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GPU: GPU stands for Graphics Processing Unit and is a specialized type of processor designed to handle graphics-intensive tasks. It is used in the computer industry to render images, videos, and 3D graphics. GPUs are used in gaming consoles, PCs, and mobile devices to provide a smooth and immersive gaming experience. They are also used in the medical field to create 3D models of organs and tissues, and in the automotive industry to create virtual prototypes of cars. GPUs are also used in the field of artificial intelligence to process large amounts of data and create complex models. GPUs are becoming increasingly important in the computer industry as they are able to process large amounts of data quickly and efficiently.

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Petaflops: Petaflops is a measure of computing speed, specifically one quadrillion floating-point operations per second. This technology is used to measure the performance of supercomputers, which are extremely powerful computers used for complex calculations and simulations. Petaflops technology has revolutionized the computer industry by allowing for faster and more efficient processing of large amounts of data. This has enabled advancements in fields such as weather forecasting, climate modeling, and drug discovery. Petaflops technology has also been utilized in artificial intelligence and machine learning, allowing for more accurate and sophisticated algorithms. In simpler terms, Petaflops is like a race car for computers, allowing them to process information at lightning-fast speeds and tackle complex problems that were previously impossible to solve.

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