Intel’s 16th Gen Panther Lake Embraces LLVM/Clang with AVX 10.1-512 ISA Integration


March 8, 2024 by our News Team

Intel's 16th Gen Panther Lake processors will use LLVM/Clang, support AVX 10.1-512 ISA, and include Cougar Cove architecture, with desktop and notebook versions expected in late 2025.

  • Support for LLVM/Clang 18.1
  • Inclusion of AVX10.1-256 and AVX10.1-512 instruction set architecture
  • Possible 16 cores, including 4P, 8E, and 4 LPE cores


Intel’s 16th Gen Panther Lake processors are set to embrace LLVM/Clang with AVX 10.1-512 ISA integration, according to the latest update. This means that the upcoming processors will be supported by LLVM/Clang 18.1, and will feature the AVX10.1-256 and AVX10.1-512 instruction set architecture. However, it’s important to note that the AVX10 ISA will not be included in this lineup, as it will be exclusive to the Granite Rapids processors and their successors.

The 16th Gen Panther Lake processors, also known as the Core Ultra 3 series CPUs, are expected to succeed the 15th Gen Arrow Lake or a possible Arrow Lake Refresh. These new processors will first make their debut in the notebook segment before being released for desktops. The LGA1851 socket will be retained for the desktop and DIY markets once it launches.

In terms of architecture, the Panther Lake processors will feature an upgraded P-core architecture called Cougar Cove. The Skymont E-core, on the other hand, will be retained with minor changes. The compute tile will be fabricated on the 18A process node, indicating that it is likely to be a mobile family of processors. Rumors suggest that Panther Lake will have 16 cores, including 4P, 8E, and 4 LPE cores.

Notebook processors based on Panther Lake are expected to arrive in late 2025. Meanwhile, Clearwater Forest, which is the Xeon E-core equivalent of Panther Lake, will succeed Sierra Forest around the same time. Clearwater Forest is expected to feature up to 288 cores based on the Darkmont architecture, which is essentially a repurposed Skymont architecture designed for cloud applications. It will compete against the successor of AMD’s EPYC Bergamo processors, which will be based on Zen 5c and fabricated on a TSMC 3nm node with 256 or more cores.

While these details provide an exciting glimpse into Intel’s future processor lineup, it’s important to note that they are based on rumors and speculation. As always, it’s best to wait for official announcements and benchmarks to get a clearer picture of the performance and capabilities of these processors.

Source: Phoronix.

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Background Information


About AMD:

AMD, a large player in the semiconductor industry is known for its powerful processors and graphic solutions, AMD has consistently pushed the boundaries of performance, efficiency, and user experience. With a customer-centric approach, the company has cultivated a reputation for delivering high-performance solutions that cater to the needs of gamers, professionals, and general users. AMD's Ryzen series of processors have redefined the landscape of desktop and laptop computing, offering impressive multi-core performance and competitive pricing that has challenged the dominance of its competitors. Complementing its processor expertise, AMD's Radeon graphics cards have also earned accolades for their efficiency and exceptional graphical capabilities, making them a favored choice among gamers and content creators. The company's commitment to innovation and technology continues to shape the client computing landscape, providing users with powerful tools to fuel their digital endeavors.

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About Cougar:

Founded in 2007, Cougar is a gaming gear brand, with a focus on gaming peripherals and accessories. The company is known for its gaming mice, keyboards, and other accessories designed for gamers.

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About Intel:

Intel Corporation, a global technology leader, is for its semiconductor innovations that power computing and communication devices worldwide. As a pioneer in microprocessor technology, Intel has left an indelible mark on the evolution of computing with its processors that drive everything from PCs to data centers and beyond. With a history of advancements, Intel's relentless pursuit of innovation continues to shape the digital landscape, offering solutions that empower businesses and individuals to achieve new levels of productivity and connectivity.

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About TSMC:

TSMC, or Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, is a semiconductor foundry based in Taiwan. Established in 1987, TSMC is a important player in the global semiconductor industry, specializing in the manufacturing of semiconductor wafers for a wide range of clients, including technology companies and chip designers. The company is known for its semiconductor fabrication processes and plays a critical role in advancing semiconductor technology worldwide.

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Technology Explained


EPYC: EPYC is a technology designed by computer chip manufacturer AMD for use in the server and data center industry. It was introduced in June 2017 and features an innovative design to improve performance and power efficiency. EPYC processor technology is based on an innovative 14nm processor architecture, allowing up to 32 high-performance cores in a single socket. This allows for more efficient processing power, increased memory bandwidth, and greater compute density. EPYC is now widely used in the data center and cloud computing industry and provides benefits such as greater scalability, increased resource efficiency, and advanced virtualization capabilities. Additionally, EPYC technology is used in data intensive servers like server farms, gaming, and virtualization platforms. EPYC ensures that even with large deployments in multi-processor environments, power consumption and performance levels are optimized to ensure maximum efficiency.

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Xeon: The Intel Xeon processor is a powerful and reliable processor used in many computer systems. It is a multi-core processor that is designed to handle multiple tasks simultaneously. It is used in servers, workstations, and high-end desktop computers. It is also used in many embedded systems, such as routers and switches. The Xeon processor is known for its high performance and scalability, making it a popular choice for many computer applications. It is also used in many cloud computing applications, as it is capable of handling large amounts of data and providing high levels of performance. The Xeon processor is also used in many scientific and engineering applications, as it is capable of handling complex calculations and simulations.

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